PRELIMS
4 Kinds of Entrepreneurship
incremental
imitative
rent-seek
innovative
Technopreneur and the economy
Technopreneur as agent of economic growth
Entrepreneurial process vs. Technoprenurial process
Opportunity analysis
Business planning
Gathering resources
Implementation
Sealing and Harvesting
Idea generation
Idea screening
Concept testing
Business analysis
Prototyping
Test marketing
Commercialization
Monitoring and Evaluation
The technological entrepreneurship continuum
Technological entrepreneurship
it is simply entrepreneurship in a technology-intensive context.
it is a process of merging technology prowess and entrepreneurial talent and skills.
MIDTERMS
Technopreneurship Ecosystem
Successful technopreneur = H.E.L.F.

Human resources componet
research
thinker, idea generator, and innovator
developers
implementors, and technical people, marketing people, financer
Environmental component
science part
incubation center, academics institution
geographic accessibility
Laws and Policies component
intellectual property rights
technology licensing office
legal services
Financial component
investors
business sectors
funding agency
financial services
FINALS
Business Plans
Planning as a process

The 4 elements for supporting successful plan implementation
Is the plan simple, easy to understand, and to act on? Does it communicate its contents easily and practically?
Is the plan specific? Are its objectives concrete and measurable?
Does it include specific actions and data of completion, specific person
and responsible, and specific budget?
Is the plan realistic? Are the sales goals, expense, budget, and
milestone dates realistic? ("nothing stifles implementation like
unrealistic goals")
Is the plan complete? Requirements of a business varied depending on context.
The uses of business plan
Define and fix objectives
Create regular business review and course correction
Support a loan application
Define agreement between partners
Set a value on a business for sale or legal purposes
Evaluate a new product line promotion or expansion
Define a new business
Business Plans Don'ts
Don't use a business plan to show how much you know about your business.
Nobody reads a long-winded business plan, not bankers, not bosses, etc.. (max. 50 pages)
Importance of Graphics
Table and charts present information in visual formats
with greater impact than words alone. The business plans should include
graphs, bar charts, and pie charts to illustrate:
1. cash-flow - single most important numerical analysis in a plan.
2. sales forecast with break-even information.
3. profit and loss statements.
4. projected balance sheet and business ration.
Sample business plan outline
executives summary - write this last, is just a page or 2 of highlights
legal establishment, history, and start-up plan
product or service - describe what you are selling and focus on customer benefits
market analysis - you need to k now your market, customer needs, where they are, how to reach them
strategy and implementation - specific, include management responsibility with dates and budgets
management team - backgrounds o key members of the team, personnel strategy and details
Financial plan - including profit and loss, cash flow, balance sheet, break-even analysis, assumption, and business ratio